How to Memorize a Poem

 
 

Remember…in a poetry slam you do not have to have a poem memorized.  It helps, but is not necessary.  If you can even just memorize parts of it…this will add to the presentation.
 

Ø       Read the poem over slowly, to yourself and out loud.
 

o        Often when reading out loud, you will find things don’t work for you or some things work very well

o        It helps to hear someone else read the poem out loud
 

Ø       Understand why the poem appeals to you.  What do you like about it?  Is there anything you don't like about it?

 

Ø       What is the tone of the poem?  Is it angry, confused, joyous.  The poem’s tone helps shape the performance.  You probably shouldn't be smiling while doing and angry poem.

 

Ø       Look at the poem on the page.  Understand its form and shape.

 

Ø       Read the poem over again … slowly … out loud.  Feel its physical shape in your mouth, your throat, your lungs, your heart.  Try reading the poem with a pencil in your mouth.  If you tend to speak softly, shout the poem out.  If you tend to speak loudly, whisper the poem.

 

Ø       Using an index card, cover all but the first line of the poem. Read the first line out loud.  Look away, visualize the line in air, and say it out loud again. Look back.  Do this a few times until you have the first line memorized.

 

Ø       Now uncover the second line.  Memorize it as you did the first line, but say it out loud in addition to first, until you’ve got the two.

 

Ø       And so on…

 

Ø       Once the poem is memorized, you are ready to hear it through performance.  You are ready to find its voice.  You are ready to find yourself in the poem.  Inhabit the poem physically.  Wear it to bed.

 

Ø       Even when you think you have a poem memorized, you should go over it in your head just prior to performing.  A good way to do this is to say it in your head as fast as you can.  Where you trip up, is usually the place you don’t know as well as the rest, the place to concentrate on.

 
 

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